03/20/2014 | 25m 47s | Video has closed captioning.
Religious business owners argue against federal contraception requirement; Simon Schama tells "The Story of the Jews"; Orthodox Jewish women lead in Purim festivities.
Aired: 03/20/14
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>> COMING UP, THE HOBBY LOBBY >> COMING UP, THE HOBBY LOBBY CASE AS TIM REPORTS, THE >> COMING UP, THE HOBBY LOBBY CASE AS TIM REPORTS, THE ARGUMENTS BEFORE SUPREME COURT CASE AS TIM REPORTS, THE ARGUMENTS BEFORE SUPREME COURT ARE OVER WHETHER UNDER THE ARGUMENTS BEFORE SUPREME COURT ARE OVER WHETHER UNDER THE AFFORDABLE CARE ACT EMPLOYERS ARE OVER WHETHER UNDER THE AFFORDABLE CARE ACT EMPLOYERS SHOULD PROVIDE EMPLOYEES CONTRA AFFORDABLE CARE ACT EMPLOYERS SHOULD PROVIDE EMPLOYEES CONTRA CEPTIVE SHOULD PROVIDE EMPLOYEES CONTRA CEPTIVE CONTRACEPTIVE COVERAGE.
CEPTIVE CONTRACEPTIVE COVERAGE.
>>> ALSO THE STORY OF THE JEWS, CONTRACEPTIVE COVERAGE.
>>> ALSO THE STORY OF THE JEWS, STARTING NEXT WEEK.
>>> ALSO THE STORY OF THE JEWS, STARTING NEXT WEEK.
WRITER IS STARTING NEXT WEEK.
WRITER IS >> WELCOME, IT'S GOOD TO HAVE WRITER IS >> WELCOME, IT'S GOOD TO HAVE YOU WITH US.
>> WELCOME, IT'S GOOD TO HAVE YOU WITH US.
AS AUTHORITIES KEPT SEARCHING YOU WITH US.
AS AUTHORITIES KEPT SEARCHING THIS WEEK FOR ANSWERS TO THE AS AUTHORITIES KEPT SEARCHING THIS WEEK FOR ANSWERS TO THE MYSTERY SURROUNDING MALAYSIA THIS WEEK FOR ANSWERS TO THE MYSTERY SURROUNDING MALAYSIA AIRLINES FLIGHT 370, PEOPLE OF MYSTERY SURROUNDING MALAYSIA AIRLINES FLIGHT 370, PEOPLE OF FAITH AROUND THE WORLD CONTINUE AIRLINES FLIGHT 370, PEOPLE OF FAITH AROUND THE WORLD CONTINUE TO OFFER SPECIAL PRAYERS.
FAITH AROUND THE WORLD CONTINUE TO OFFER SPECIAL PRAYERS.
PLACES OF VIGILS WERE EVEN AT TO OFFER SPECIAL PRAYERS.
PLACES OF VIGILS WERE EVEN AT SHOPPING MALLS AND POPE FRANCIS PLACES OF VIGILS WERE EVEN AT SHOPPING MALLS AND POPE FRANCIS LED PRAYERS AT THE VATICAN.
SHOPPING MALLS AND POPE FRANCIS LED PRAYERS AT THE VATICAN.
>>> TENSIONS MOUNTED AS LED PRAYERS AT THE VATICAN.
>>> TENSIONS MOUNTED AS UKRAINIAN OFFICIALS ACCUSE PERJY >>> TENSIONS MOUNTED AS UKRAINIAN OFFICIALS ACCUSE PERJY OF PERSECUTION, THIS WEEK THEY UKRAINIAN OFFICIALS ACCUSE PERJY OF PERSECUTION, THIS WEEK THEY MET WITH POPE FRANCIS TO DISCUSS OF PERSECUTION, THIS WEEK THEY MET WITH POPE FRANCIS TO DISCUSS THE CHURCH'S WELFARE AND FRANCIS MET WITH POPE FRANCIS TO DISCUSS THE CHURCH'S WELFARE AND FRANCIS ASSURED HIM OF HIS SUPPORT.
THE CHURCH'S WELFARE AND FRANCIS ASSURED HIM OF HIS SUPPORT.
>>> RALLIES WERE HELD IN ASSURED HIM OF HIS SUPPORT.
>>> RALLIES WERE HELD IN WASHINGTON AND AROUND THE WORLD >>> RALLIES WERE HELD IN WASHINGTON AND AROUND THE WORLD OVER THE CONFLICT IN SYRIA, THE WASHINGTON AND AROUND THE WORLD OVER THE CONFLICT IN SYRIA, THE CONFLICT HAS GENERATED WHAT THE OVER THE CONFLICT IN SYRIA, THE CONFLICT HAS GENERATED WHAT THE UN CALLS THE WORST HUMANITARIAN CONFLICT HAS GENERATED WHAT THE UN CALLS THE WORST HUMANITARIAN DISASTER OF ALL TIMES.
UN CALLS THE WORST HUMANITARIAN DISASTER OF ALL TIMES.
ABOUT 40% OF THE PREWAR DISASTER OF ALL TIMES.
ABOUT 40% OF THE PREWAR POPULATION HAS BEEN EFFECTED BY ABOUT 40% OF THE PREWAR POPULATION HAS BEEN EFFECTED BY THE VIOLENCE.
POPULATION HAS BEEN EFFECTED BY THE VIOLENCE.
>>> A CHRISTIAN DELEGATION WAS THE VIOLENCE.
>>> A CHRISTIAN DELEGATION WAS IN WASHINGTON THIS WEEK TO DRAW >>> A CHRISTIAN DELEGATION WAS IN WASHINGTON THIS WEEK TO DRAW ATTENTION TO THE WORSENING IN WASHINGTON THIS WEEK TO DRAW ATTENTION TO THE WORSENING VIOLENCE IN THEIR COUNTRY.
ATTENTION TO THE WORSENING VIOLENCE IN THEIR COUNTRY.
THE LEADERS CALLED ON THE U.S. VIOLENCE IN THEIR COUNTRY.
THE LEADERS CALLED ON THE U.S. TO INCREASE HUMANITARIAN AID.
THE LEADERS CALLED ON THE U.S. TO INCREASE HUMANITARIAN AID.
MANY OF THE REPORTS DESCRIBE THE TO INCREASE HUMANITARIAN AID.
MANY OF THE REPORTS DESCRIBE THE VIOLENCE IN THE CENTRAL AFRICAN MANY OF THE REPORTS DESCRIBE THE VIOLENCE IN THE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC AS A CONFLICT BETWEEN VIOLENCE IN THE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC AS A CONFLICT BETWEEN CHRISTIANS AND MUSLIMS, FORCING REPUBLIC AS A CONFLICT BETWEEN CHRISTIANS AND MUSLIMS, FORCING TENS OF THOUSANDS TO FLEE THEIR CHRISTIANS AND MUSLIMS, FORCING TENS OF THOUSANDS TO FLEE THEIR HOMES, THEIR IS A FOOD SHORTAGE TENS OF THOUSANDS TO FLEE THEIR HOMES, THEIR IS A FOOD SHORTAGE AND LACK OF SECURITY IN THE HOMES, THEIR IS A FOOD SHORTAGE AND LACK OF SECURITY IN THE COUNTRY.
AND LACK OF SECURITY IN THE COUNTRY.
>>> THE SUPREME COURT ON TUESDAY COUNTRY.
>>> THE SUPREME COURT ON TUESDAY HEARS ARGUMENTS IN A CASE THAT >>> THE SUPREME COURT ON TUESDAY HEARS ARGUMENTS IN A CASE THAT HAS DIVIDED RELIGIOUS HEARS ARGUMENTS IN A CASE THAT HAS DIVIDED RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES, THE ISSUE INVOLVES HAS DIVIDED RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES, THE ISSUE INVOLVES OBAMACARE, AND PIT WHAT'S THE COMMUNITIES, THE ISSUE INVOLVES OBAMACARE, AND PIT WHAT'S THE GOVERNMENT SETS IT'S COMPELLING OBAMACARE, AND PIT WHAT'S THE GOVERNMENT SETS IT'S COMPELLING INTEREST AND FAMILY PLANNING GOVERNMENT SETS IT'S COMPELLING INTEREST AND FAMILY PLANNING AGAINST EMPLOYERS, RELIGIOUS INTEREST AND FAMILY PLANNING AGAINST EMPLOYERS, RELIGIOUS BELIEVES.
AGAINST EMPLOYERS, RELIGIOUS BELIEVES.
>> THE CHALLENGE IS FROM BELIEVES.
>> THE CHALLENGE IS FROM AK.FURNITURE COMPANY IN EASTERN >> THE CHALLENGE IS FROM AK.FURNITURE COMPANY IN EASTERN EARL PENNSYLVANIA AND HOBBY AK.FURNITURE COMPANY IN EASTERN EARL PENNSYLVANIA AND HOBBY LOBBY, A CRAFT STORES WITH EARL PENNSYLVANIA AND HOBBY LOBBY, A CRAFT STORES WITH 20,000 EMPLOYEES.
LOBBY, A CRAFT STORES WITH 20,000 EMPLOYEES.
BOTH STORES HAVE DEVOUT FAMILIES 20,000 EMPLOYEES.
BOTH STORES HAVE DEVOUT FAMILIES WHO SAY REQUIRING THEM TO HAVE BOTH STORES HAVE DEVOUT FAMILIES WHO SAY REQUIRING THEM TO HAVE WHO SAY REQUIRING THEM TO HAVE HEALTH INSURANCE MANDATES, HEALTH INSURANCE MANDATES, REQUIRE COVERAGE FOR COULDN'T RA HEALTH INSURANCE MANDATES, REQUIRE COVERAGE FOR COULDN'T RA CEPTIVESONTRACEPTIVE .
REQUIRE COVERAGE FOR COULDN'T RA CEPTIVESONTRACEPTIVE .
>> THE GOVERNMENT IS SAYING WE CEPTIVESONTRACEPTIVE .
>> THE GOVERNMENT IS SAYING WE ARE TAKING RIGHTS AWAY FROM >> THE GOVERNMENT IS SAYING WE ARE TAKING RIGHTS AWAY FROM SOMEBODY.
ARE TAKING RIGHTS AWAY FROM SOMEBODY.
IT IS OUR RIGHTS THAT ARE SOMEBODY.
IT IS OUR RIGHTS THAT ARE INFRINGED UPON THAT REQUIRE US IT IS OUR RIGHTS THAT ARE INFRINGED UPON THAT REQUIRE US TO DO SOMETHING AGAINST OUR INFRINGED UPON THAT REQUIRE US TO DO SOMETHING AGAINST OUR CONSCIENCE.
TO DO SOMETHING AGAINST OUR CONSCIENCE.
>> THE SUPREME COURT WILL BE CONSCIENCE.
>> THE SUPREME COURT WILL BE DRAWING ON TWO OF IT'S MOST >> THE SUPREME COURT WILL BE DRAWING ON TWO OF IT'S MOST CONTROVERSIAL DECISIONS IN DRAWING ON TWO OF IT'S MOST CONTROVERSIAL DECISIONS IN RECENT MEMORY.
CONTROVERSIAL DECISIONS IN RECENT MEMORY.
>> IN 1990 THE COURT RULED RECENT MEMORY.
>> IN 1990 THE COURT RULED NATIVE AMERICAN INDIANS COULD BE >> IN 1990 THE COURT RULED NATIVE AMERICAN INDIANS COULD BE PUNISHED FOR INJESTING PEYOTE, NATIVE AMERICAN INDIANS COULD BE PUNISHED FOR INJESTING PEYOTE, EVEN THOUGH IT IS PART OF THEIR PUNISHED FOR INJESTING PEYOTE, EVEN THOUGH IT IS PART OF THEIR RELIGION.
EVEN THOUGH IT IS PART OF THEIR RELIGION.
THE RULING SET OFF AN UP ROAR RELIGION.
THE RULING SET OFF AN UP ROAR PROMPTING CONGRESS TO PASS THE THE RULING SET OFF AN UP ROAR PROMPTING CONGRESS TO PASS THE RELIGIOUS FREEDOM ACT.
PROMPTING CONGRESS TO PASS THE RELIGIOUS FREEDOM ACT.
AFTER IT PASSED THE HOUSE IT RELIGIOUS FREEDOM ACT.
AFTER IT PASSED THE HOUSE IT SAILED THROUGH THE SENATE 97-3.
AFTER IT PASSED THE HOUSE IT SAILED THROUGH THE SENATE 97-3.
>> THAT LAW IS AT THE HEART OF SAILED THROUGH THE SENATE 97-3.
>> THAT LAW IS AT THE HEART OF THIS WEEK'S SUPREME COURT CASE >> THAT LAW IS AT THE HEART OF THIS WEEK'S SUPREME COURT CASE STATING THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT THIS WEEK'S SUPREME COURT CASE STATING THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT SHOULD NOT GET INVOLVE IN STATING THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT SHOULD NOT GET INVOLVE IN PERSONAL INTERESTS.
SHOULD NOT GET INVOLVE IN PERSONAL INTERESTS.
A MAJOR QUESTION IS WHETHER PERSONAL INTERESTS.
A MAJOR QUESTION IS WHETHER THESE FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION A MAJOR QUESTION IS WHETHER THESE FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION SHOULD BE CONSIDERED AS PERSONS.
THESE FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION SHOULD BE CONSIDERED AS PERSONS.
>> REMEMBER YEARS BACK THEY HELD SHOULD BE CONSIDERED AS PERSONS.
>> REMEMBER YEARS BACK THEY HELD THEY ARE INDIVIDUALS TO >> REMEMBER YEARS BACK THEY HELD THEY ARE INDIVIDUALS TO CONTRIBUTE.
THEY ARE INDIVIDUALS TO CONTRIBUTE.
>> THIS IS MURDER.
CONTRIBUTE.
>> THIS IS MURDER.
IT IS GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE, >> THIS IS MURDER.
IT IS GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE, BY THE CORPORATIONS, FOR THE IT IS GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE, BY THE CORPORATIONS, FOR THE CORPORATIONS.
BY THE CORPORATIONS, FOR THE CORPORATIONS.
>> WITH ALL DUE DIFFERENCE TO CORPORATIONS.
>> WITH ALL DUE DIFFERENCE TO SEPARATION OF POWERS.
>> WITH ALL DUE DIFFERENCE TO SEPARATION OF POWERS.
>> THE PRESIDENT HIMSELF REBUKED SEPARATION OF POWERS.
>> THE PRESIDENT HIMSELF REBUKED THE COURT IN HIS STATE OF THE >> THE PRESIDENT HIMSELF REBUKED THE COURT IN HIS STATE OF THE UNION MESSAGE.
THE COURT IN HIS STATE OF THE UNION MESSAGE.
>> I BELIEVE WE WILL OPEN THE UNION MESSAGE.
>> I BELIEVE WE WILL OPEN THE FLOOD GATES FOR SPECIAL >> I BELIEVE WE WILL OPEN THE FLOOD GATES FOR SPECIAL INTERESTS, INCLUDING FOREIGN FLOOD GATES FOR SPECIAL INTERESTS, INCLUDING FOREIGN CORPORATIONS.
INTERESTS, INCLUDING FOREIGN CORPORATIONS.
>> TO ARGUE FOR-PROFIT CORPORATIONS.
>> TO ARGUE FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION IS A PERSON UNDER >> TO ARGUE FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION IS A PERSON UNDER THE LAW, HOBBY LOBBY TAPS A CORPORATION IS A PERSON UNDER THE LAW, HOBBY LOBBY TAPS A SUPREME COURT ADVOCATE WHO THE LAW, HOBBY LOBBY TAPS A SUPREME COURT ADVOCATE WHO ARGUES SOME OF THE GOVERNMENT'S SUPREME COURT ADVOCATE WHO ARGUES SOME OF THE GOVERNMENT'S MOST WEIGHTY CASES.
ARGUES SOME OF THE GOVERNMENT'S MOST WEIGHTY CASES.
>> IT MAY AT FIRST SEEM MOST WEIGHTY CASES.
>> IT MAY AT FIRST SEEM SOMETHING ODD ABOUT A >> IT MAY AT FIRST SEEM SOMETHING ODD ABOUT A CORPORATION SKERIZING RELIGION SOMETHING ODD ABOUT A CORPORATION SKERIZING RELIGION BUT A LOT OF PEOPLE ARE FAMILIAR CORPORATION SKERIZING RELIGION BUT A LOT OF PEOPLE ARE FAMILIAR WITH CHICK FILL A, THEY ARE BUT A LOT OF PEOPLE ARE FAMILIAR WITH CHICK FILL A, THEY ARE CLOSED ON SUNDAY, NOW IT IS HARD WITH CHICK FILL A, THEY ARE CLOSED ON SUNDAY, NOW IT IS HARD FOR ME TO UNDERSTAND THAT FACT CLOSED ON SUNDAY, NOW IT IS HARD FOR ME TO UNDERSTAND THAT FACT AS BEING ANYTHING THAT CHICK FOR ME TO UNDERSTAND THAT FACT AS BEING ANYTHING THAT CHICK FILLA IS EXERCISING RELIGION AS BEING ANYTHING THAT CHICK FILLA IS EXERCISING RELIGION BELIEVES THROUGH A CORPORATE FILLA IS EXERCISING RELIGION BELIEVES THROUGH A CORPORATE FORUM.
BELIEVES THROUGH A CORPORATE FORUM.
>> THERE'S A GRANDFATHER FORUM.
>> THERE'S A GRANDFATHER PROVISION EXEMPTING MANY PLANS >> THERE'S A GRANDFATHER PROVISION EXEMPTING MANY PLANS AND THE LAW DOESN'T EVEN APPLY PROVISION EXEMPTING MANY PLANS AND THE LAW DOESN'T EVEN APPLY TO COMPANIES WITH FEWER THAN 50 AND THE LAW DOESN'T EVEN APPLY TO COMPANIES WITH FEWER THAN 50 EMPLOYEES, THAT ADDS UP TO TO COMPANIES WITH FEWER THAN 50 EMPLOYEES, THAT ADDS UP TO MILLIONS OF AMERICAN WORKERS WHO EMPLOYEES, THAT ADDS UP TO MILLIONS OF AMERICAN WORKERS WHO ARE EXEMPT.
MILLIONS OF AMERICAN WORKERS WHO ARE EXEMPT.
ALL THE EXEMPT SHUNS UNDER MINE ARE EXEMPT.
ALL THE EXEMPT SHUNS UNDER MINE ANY CLAIM AS THE LAW REQUIRES.
ALL THE EXEMPT SHUNS UNDER MINE ANY CLAIM AS THE LAW REQUIRES.
>> WE'VE NEVER HAD A LAW WHERE ANY CLAIM AS THE LAW REQUIRES.
>> WE'VE NEVER HAD A LAW WHERE THE GOVERNMENT TELLS ME I HAVE >> WE'VE NEVER HAD A LAW WHERE THE GOVERNMENT TELLS ME I HAVE TO PAY FOR SOMEONE ELSE'S THE GOVERNMENT TELLS ME I HAVE TO PAY FOR SOMEONE ELSE'S CO TO PAY FOR SOMEONE ELSE'S CO CONTRACEPTIVE.
CO CONTRACEPTIVE.
I THINK TO THIS POINT THE CONTRACEPTIVE.
I THINK TO THIS POINT THE GOVERNMENT HAS RECOGNIZED THAT I THINK TO THIS POINT THE GOVERNMENT HAS RECOGNIZED THAT IF YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT GOVERNMENT HAS RECOGNIZED THAT IF YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT ABORTION YOU ARE TREADING ON IF YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT ABORTION YOU ARE TREADING ON RELIGIOUSLY SENSITIVE TOPICS.
ABORTION YOU ARE TREADING ON RELIGIOUSLY SENSITIVE TOPICS.
>> IT HAS GENERATED MORE THAN 80 RELIGIOUSLY SENSITIVE TOPICS.
>> IT HAS GENERATED MORE THAN 80 COURT BSRIEF >> IT HAS GENERATED MORE THAN 80 COURT BSRIEF COURT BBRIEFS, THIS IN FAVOR OF COURT BSRIEF COURT BBRIEFS, THIS IN FAVOR OF HOBBY LOBBY OUTWEIGH 4 TO 1.
COURT BBRIEFS, THIS IN FAVOR OF HOBBY LOBBY OUTWEIGH 4 TO 1.
THE INSTITUTE AT ACADEMY OF HOBBY LOBBY OUTWEIGH 4 TO 1.
THE INSTITUTE AT ACADEMY OF SCIENCE CONCLUDED IT REDUCES THE THE INSTITUTE AT ACADEMY OF SCIENCE CONCLUDED IT REDUCES THE NUMBER OF ABORTIONS BUT MANY SCIENCE CONCLUDED IT REDUCES THE NUMBER OF ABORTIONS BUT MANY DON'T HAVE RESOURCES TO BUY THE NUMBER OF ABORTIONS BUT MANY DON'T HAVE RESOURCES TO BUY THE COULDN'T RA CEPTIVE THAT'S WILL DON'T HAVE RESOURCES TO BUY THE COULDN'T RA CEPTIVE THAT'S WILL BE MOST EFFECTIVE?
THAT'S WILL COULDN'T RA CEPTIVE THAT'S WILL BE MOST EFFECTIVE?
THAT'S WILL CEPTIVE THAT'S WILL BE MOST EFFECTIVE?
THAT'S WILL CEPTIVE THAT'S WILL BE MOST EFFECTIVE.
CEPTIVE THAT'S WILL BE MOST EFFECTIVE.
BE MOST EFFECTIVE.
.
.
>> WE KNOW THAT UNINTENDED .
>> WE KNOW THAT UNINTENDED PREG >> WE KNOW THAT UNINTENDED PREG NACYS END UP IN ABORTION.
PREG NACYS END UP IN ABORTION.
THE MORE FAMILY PLANNING YOU NACYS END UP IN ABORTION.
THE MORE FAMILY PLANNING YOU HAVE THE LESS ABORTIONS THERE THE MORE FAMILY PLANNING YOU HAVE THE LESS ABORTIONS THERE ARE.
HAVE THE LESS ABORTIONS THERE ARE.
A CLEAR BENEFIT OF PROVIDING ARE.
A CLEAR BENEFIT OF PROVIDING THIS KIND OF ACCESS IS TO REDUCE A CLEAR BENEFIT OF PROVIDING THIS KIND OF ACCESS IS TO REDUCE SOMETHING THAT I THINK WE WOULD THIS KIND OF ACCESS IS TO REDUCE SOMETHING THAT I THINK WE WOULD ALL AGREE IS A GOOD OUTCOME SOMETHING THAT I THINK WE WOULD ALL AGREE IS A GOOD OUTCOME WHICH IS TO REDUCE UNINTENDED ALL AGREE IS A GOOD OUTCOME WHICH IS TO REDUCE UNINTENDED PREGNANCIES AND ABORTION.
WHICH IS TO REDUCE UNINTENDED PREGNANCIES AND ABORTION.
>> WHILE HOBBY LOBBY MAY HAVE PREGNANCIES AND ABORTION.
>> WHILE HOBBY LOBBY MAY HAVE SUPPORT OF MANY RELIGIONS IN THE >> WHILE HOBBY LOBBY MAY HAVE SUPPORT OF MANY RELIGIONS IN THE U.S., THE HEALTH CARE COMMUNITY SUPPORT OF MANY RELIGIONS IN THE U.S., THE HEALTH CARE COMMUNITY HAS RALLIED BEHIND THE U.S., THE HEALTH CARE COMMUNITY HAS RALLIED BEHIND THE GOVERNMENT AND THE COULDN'T RA HAS RALLIED BEHIND THE GOVERNMENT AND THE COULDN'T RA NTRACEPTION GOVERNMENT AND THE COULDN'T RA NTRACEPTION MANDATE.
NTRACEPTION MANDATE.
>> I'VE BEEN IN THE HEALTH MANDATE.
>> I'VE BEEN IN THE HEALTH INDUSTRY FOR 40 YEARS AND HAVE >> I'VE BEEN IN THE HEALTH INDUSTRY FOR 40 YEARS AND HAVE NEVER SEEN SUCH HOSTILITY INDUSTRY FOR 40 YEARS AND HAVE NEVER SEEN SUCH HOSTILITY TOWARDS REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM.
NEVER SEEN SUCH HOSTILITY TOWARDS REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM.
>> DELLINGER SAYS HOBBY LOBBY'S TOWARDS REPRODUCTIVE FREEDOM.
>> DELLINGER SAYS HOBBY LOBBY'S CLAIM TO RELIGIOUS FREEDOM IS >> DELLINGER SAYS HOBBY LOBBY'S CLAIM TO RELIGIOUS FREEDOM IS WEAK.
CLAIM TO RELIGIOUS FREEDOM IS WEAK.
>> EVEN ASSUMING CORPORATION CAN WEAK.
>> EVEN ASSUMING CORPORATION CAN ASSERT RIEPTS UNDER THE >> EVEN ASSUMING CORPORATION CAN ASSERT RIEPTS UNDER THE RELIGIOUS FREEDOM RESTORATION ASSERT RIEPTS UNDER THE RELIGIOUS FREEDOM RESTORATION ACT A CORPORATION IS UNLIKELY TO RELIGIOUS FREEDOM RESTORATION ACT A CORPORATION IS UNLIKELY TO ESTABLISH A CLAIM THAT IT IS A ACT A CORPORATION IS UNLIKELY TO ESTABLISH A CLAIM THAT IT IS A CONSCIENCE THAT IS BEING ESTABLISH A CLAIM THAT IT IS A CONSCIENCE THAT IS BEING VIOLATED OR OVER RIDDEN.
CONSCIENCE THAT IS BEING VIOLATED OR OVER RIDDEN.
A POVD /*.
VIOLATED OR OVER RIDDEN.
A POVD /*.
>> HE SAYS IF THERE'S ANY BURDEN A POVD /*.
>> HE SAYS IF THERE'S ANY BURDEN IT IS NOT ON THOSE WHO RUN HOBBY >> HE SAYS IF THERE'S ANY BURDEN IT IS NOT ON THOSE WHO RUN HOBBY LOBBY BUT RATHER ON THE IT IS NOT ON THOSE WHO RUN HOBBY LOBBY BUT RATHER ON THE EMPLOYEES WHO LOSE BENEFITS LOBBY BUT RATHER ON THE EMPLOYEES WHO LOSE BENEFITS BECAUSE OF THE RELIGIOUS EMPLOYEES WHO LOSE BENEFITS BECAUSE OF THE RELIGIOUS CONVINGS S. VIKSS OF THEIR BECAUSE OF THE RELIGIOUS CONVINGS S. VIKSS OF THEIR CONVICTIONS OF PLOY /* THEIR CONVINGS S. VIKSS OF THEIR CONVICTIONS OF PLOY /* THEIR PLOY EARS.
CONVICTIONS OF PLOY /* THEIR PLOY EARS.
.
PLOY EARS.
.
KZ .
.
>> SHE NEEDS TO MAKE HER OWN .
>> SHE NEEDS TO MAKE HER OWN DECISION WHETHER OR NOT TO USE >> SHE NEEDS TO MAKE HER OWN DECISION WHETHER OR NOT TO USE CONTRACEPTION.
DECISION WHETHER OR NOT TO USE CONTRACEPTION.
>> THE IMPLICATIONS COULD BE CONTRACEPTION.
>> THE IMPLICATIONS COULD BE ENORMOUS FINDING WHAT LAWS COULD >> THE IMPLICATIONS COULD BE ENORMOUS FINDING WHAT LAWS COULD CHALLENGE ON RELIGIOUS GROUNDS ENORMOUS FINDING WHAT LAWS COULD CHALLENGE ON RELIGIOUS GROUNDS UNDER WHAT CIRCUMSTANCE CHALLENGE ON RELIGIOUS GROUNDS UNDER WHAT CIRCUMSTANCE GOVERNMENT POLICY CAN OVERRIDE UNDER WHAT CIRCUMSTANCE GOVERNMENT POLICY CAN OVERRIDE RELIGIOUS FAITH.
GOVERNMENT POLICY CAN OVERRIDE RELIGIOUS FAITH.
>> TIM IS WITH US NOW.
RELIGIOUS FAITH.
>> TIM IS WITH US NOW.
WELCOME.
>> TIM IS WITH US NOW.
WELCOME.
WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS OF WELCOME.
WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS OF WHATEVER THE COURT DECIDES.
WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS OF WHATEVER THE COURT DECIDES.
>> ONE OF THE AREAS WHERE WHATEVER THE COURT DECIDES.
>> ONE OF THE AREAS WHERE GOVERNMENT AND RELIGION ARE NOT >> ONE OF THE AREAS WHERE GOVERNMENT AND RELIGION ARE NOT ON THE SAME PAGE IS GAY RIGHTS.
GOVERNMENT AND RELIGION ARE NOT ON THE SAME PAGE IS GAY RIGHTS.
SOME RELIGION DON'T EVEN ON THE SAME PAGE IS GAY RIGHTS.
SOME RELIGION DON'T EVEN RECOGNIZE GAY RIGHTS.
SOME RELIGION DON'T EVEN RECOGNIZE GAY RIGHTS.
HOBBY LOBBY WILL GIVE THEM AN RECOGNIZE GAY RIGHTS.
HOBBY LOBBY WILL GIVE THEM AN UPPER HAND.
HOBBY LOBBY WILL GIVE THEM AN UPPER HAND.
IF IT IS UPHELD IN THIS CASE, UPPER HAND.
IF IT IS UPHELD IN THIS CASE, THAT WOULD BE A WEAPON, IF IT IS UPHELD IN THIS CASE, THAT WOULD BE A WEAPON, EMPLOYERS COULD SAY IT VIOLATES THAT WOULD BE A WEAPON, EMPLOYERS COULD SAY IT VIOLATES MY RELIGIOUS FAITH TO HIRE GAYS EMPLOYERS COULD SAY IT VIOLATES MY RELIGIOUS FAITH TO HIRE GAYS AND IT MIGHT WORK.
MY RELIGIOUS FAITH TO HIRE GAYS AND IT MIGHT WORK.
>> WHAT ABOUT IT SPREADING TO AND IT MIGHT WORK.
>> WHAT ABOUT IT SPREADING TO OTHER IDEAS, FOR ANYTHING COULD >> WHAT ABOUT IT SPREADING TO OTHER IDEAS, FOR ANYTHING COULD AN EMPLOYER SAY MY RELIGIOUS OTHER IDEAS, FOR ANYTHING COULD AN EMPLOYER SAY MY RELIGIOUS BELIEFS ARE SEARCH THAT I DON'T AN EMPLOYER SAY MY RELIGIOUS BELIEFS ARE SEARCH THAT I DON'T WANT TO OBEY THE LAW.
BELIEFS ARE SEARCH THAT I DON'T WANT TO OBEY THE LAW.
>> IT COULD WHAT IS A WANT TO OBEY THE LAW.
>> IT COULD WHAT IS A SUBSTANTIAL EXERCISE.
>> IT COULD WHAT IS A SUBSTANTIAL EXERCISE.
>> WHAT IF IT COMES DOWN TO THE SUBSTANTIAL EXERCISE.
>> WHAT IF IT COMES DOWN TO THE SCOPE OF THE GOVERNMENT.
>> WHAT IF IT COMES DOWN TO THE SCOPE OF THE GOVERNMENT.
>> THERE ARE CHALLENGES TO THE SCOPE OF THE GOVERNMENT.
>> THERE ARE CHALLENGES TO THE MANDATE GOING THROUGH THE LOWER >> THERE ARE CHALLENGES TO THE MANDATE GOING THROUGH THE LOWER MANDATE GOING THROUGH THE LOWER COURTS, A BROAD DECISION WOULD COURTS, A BROAD DECISION WOULD PROBABLY DO AWAY WITH THOSE COURTS, A BROAD DECISION WOULD PROBABLY DO AWAY WITH THOSE CASES.
PROBABLY DO AWAY WITH THOSE CASES.
>> WHEN WILL WE KNOW.
CASES.
>> WHEN WILL WE KNOW.
>> THIS IS A TOUGH CASE.
>> WHEN WILL WE KNOW.
>> THIS IS A TOUGH CASE.
IT IS GOING TO DIVIDE THE COURT.
>> THIS IS A TOUGH CASE.
IT IS GOING TO DIVIDE THE COURT.
I WOULD EXPECT IT TO GO DOWN TO IT IS GOING TO DIVIDE THE COURT.
I WOULD EXPECT IT TO GO DOWN TO THE WIRE.
I WOULD EXPECT IT TO GO DOWN TO THE WIRE.
EXPECT A DECISION LAST TWO WEEKS THE WIRE.
EXPECT A DECISION LAST TWO WEEKS OF JUNE.
EXPECT A DECISION LAST TWO WEEKS OF JUNE.
>> TIM O'BRIEN, MANY THANKS.
OF JUNE.
>> TIM O'BRIEN, MANY THANKS.
>>> THE ALBAN INSTITUTE IN >> TIM O'BRIEN, MANY THANKS.
>>> THE ALBAN INSTITUTE IN VIRGINIA ANNOUNCED IT IS >>> THE ALBAN INSTITUTE IN VIRGINIA ANNOUNCED IT IS SHUTTING DOWN AFTER FORTY YEARS.
VIRGINIA ANNOUNCED IT IS SHUTTING DOWN AFTER FORTY YEARS.
APPARENTLY WITH DWINDLING SHUTTING DOWN AFTER FORTY YEARS.
APPARENTLY WITH DWINDLING APPARENTLY WITH DWINDLING CONGREGATIONS, NOT ENOUGH MAIN CONGREGATIONS, NOT ENOUGH MAIN LINE CHURCHES COULD CONTINUE TO CONGREGATIONS, NOT ENOUGH MAIN LINE CHURCHES COULD CONTINUE TO AFFORD ALBAN'S HELP.
LINE CHURCHES COULD CONTINUE TO AFFORD ALBAN'S HELP.
>>> WE HAVE A PORTION OF A AFFORD ALBAN'S HELP.
>>> WE HAVE A PORTION OF A SERIES CALLED STORY OF THE JEW, >>> WE HAVE A PORTION OF A SERIES CALLED STORY OF THE JEW, THE SERIES IS ACCOMPAIED BY A SERIES CALLED STORY OF THE JEW, THE SERIES IS ACCOMPAIED BY A TWO-VOLUME COMPANION LOOK, IT IS THE SERIES IS ACCOMPAIED BY A TWO-VOLUME COMPANION LOOK, IT IS A PERSONAL LOOK AT 3,000 YEARS TWO-VOLUME COMPANION LOOK, IT IS A PERSONAL LOOK AT 3,000 YEARS OF PERSECUTION AND SURVIVAL.
A PERSONAL LOOK AT 3,000 YEARS OF PERSECUTION AND SURVIVAL.
>> THIS IS A JEW.
OF PERSECUTION AND SURVIVAL.
>> THIS IS A JEW.
AND SO IS THIS.
>> THIS IS A JEW.
AND SO IS THIS.
THIS IS A JEW.
AND SO IS THIS.
THIS IS A JEW.
AND THAT IS AND THIS.
THIS IS A JEW.
AND THAT IS AND THIS.
AND SO AM I.
AND THAT IS AND THIS.
AND SO AM I.
SO WHAT, IF ANYTHING, DO WE HAVE AND SO AM I.
SO WHAT, IF ANYTHING, DO WE HAVE IN COMMON?
SO WHAT, IF ANYTHING, DO WE HAVE IN COMMON?
NOT THE COLOR OF OUR SKIN.
IN COMMON?
NOT THE COLOR OF OUR SKIN.
NOT THE LANGUAGES WE SPEAK.
NOT THE COLOR OF OUR SKIN.
NOT THE LANGUAGES WE SPEAK.
TUNES WE SING.
NOT THE LANGUAGES WE SPEAK.
TUNES WE SING.
THE FOOD WE EAT.
TUNES WE SING.
THE FOOD WE EAT.
NOT OUR OPINIONS, WE'RE A THE FOOD WE EAT.
NOT OUR OPINIONS, WE'RE A FIERCELY ARGUMENTATIVE LOT.
NOT OUR OPINIONS, WE'RE A FIERCELY ARGUMENTATIVE LOT.
NOT EVEN THE WAY WE PRAY, FIERCELY ARGUMENTATIVE LOT.
NOT EVEN THE WAY WE PRAY, ASSUMING WE DO.
NOT EVEN THE WAY WE PRAY, ASSUMING WE DO.
WHAT TIES US TOGETHER IS -- ASSUMING WE DO.
WHAT TIES US TOGETHER IS -- A STORY, A STORY KEPT IN OUR WHAT TIES US TOGETHER IS -- A STORY, A STORY KEPT IN OUR HEADS AND HEARTS A STORY OF A STORY, A STORY KEPT IN OUR HEADS AND HEARTS A STORY OF SUFFERING AND RESILIENCE.
HEADS AND HEARTS A STORY OF SUFFERING AND RESILIENCE.
>> JEWS NEVER THINK IT IS AN SUFFERING AND RESILIENCE.
>> JEWS NEVER THINK IT IS AN OBLIGATION TO BUILD GORGEOUS >> JEWS NEVER THINK IT IS AN OBLIGATION TO BUILD GORGEOUS BUILDINGS BECAUSE YOU ALWAYS OBLIGATION TO BUILD GORGEOUS BUILDINGS BECAUSE YOU ALWAYS KNOW YOU WILL HAVE TO LEAVE THEM BUILDINGS BECAUSE YOU ALWAYS KNOW YOU WILL HAVE TO LEAVE THEM BEHIND.
KNOW YOU WILL HAVE TO LEAVE THEM BEHIND.
YOU WILL HAVE TO REACH FOR A BEHIND.
YOU WILL HAVE TO REACH FOR A SUITCASE SOONER OR LATER.
YOU WILL HAVE TO REACH FOR A SUITCASE SOONER OR LATER.
SO THIS WHOLE PLACES FEELS LIKE SUITCASE SOONER OR LATER.
SO THIS WHOLE PLACES FEELS LIKE SO THIS WHOLE PLACES FEELS LIKE RECONCILES THE IDEA OF BEAUTY.
RECONCILES THE IDEA OF BEAUTY.
IF YOU CAN DO THAT YOU HAVE A RECONCILES THE IDEA OF BEAUTY.
IF YOU CAN DO THAT YOU HAVE A SENSE OF THE RELIGION.
IF YOU CAN DO THAT YOU HAVE A SENSE OF THE RELIGION.
ALL THESE THINGS WHICH ARE SENSE OF THE RELIGION.
ALL THESE THINGS WHICH ARE REALLY ESPECIALLY NOURISHING ALL THESE THINGS WHICH ARE REALLY ESPECIALLY NOURISHING MOMENTS, YOU CAN GLUE THINGS REALLY ESPECIALLY NOURISHING MOMENTS, YOU CAN GLUE THINGS TOGETHER IN THIS COMMUNITY A MOMENTS, YOU CAN GLUE THINGS TOGETHER IN THIS COMMUNITY A HAPPY CEREMONIAL PRACTICE, EVEN TOGETHER IN THIS COMMUNITY A HAPPY CEREMONIAL PRACTICE, EVEN IF YOU DON'T BELIEVE THE LITERAL HAPPY CEREMONIAL PRACTICE, EVEN IF YOU DON'T BELIEVE THE LITERAL TRUTH OF EVERY LAST JOT AND IF YOU DON'T BELIEVE THE LITERAL TRUTH OF EVERY LAST JOT AND TITTLE OF THE BIBLE ITSELF.
TRUTH OF EVERY LAST JOT AND TITTLE OF THE BIBLE ITSELF.
THAT'S MY STORY AND COUNTLESS TITTLE OF THE BIBLE ITSELF.
THAT'S MY STORY AND COUNTLESS OTHER JEWS WHO DON'T BELIEVE THAT'S MY STORY AND COUNTLESS OTHER JEWS WHO DON'T BELIEVE JONAH REALLY HAD HIS LONG OTHER JEWS WHO DON'T BELIEVE JONAH REALLY HAD HIS LONG WEEKEND WITH THE FISH.
JONAH REALLY HAD HIS LONG WEEKEND WITH THE FISH.
BUT YOU DO OBSERVE VERY OFTEN A WEEKEND WITH THE FISH.
BUT YOU DO OBSERVE VERY OFTEN A LOT AND YOU KNOW IT IS TRUE BUT YOU DO OBSERVE VERY OFTEN A LOT AND YOU KNOW IT IS TRUE ABOUT A MAJORITY OF JEWS LOT AND YOU KNOW IT IS TRUE ABOUT A MAJORITY OF JEWS FOREVER.
ABOUT A MAJORITY OF JEWS FOREVER.
IT IS A CHRISTIAN FEAR THAT FOREVER.
IT IS A CHRISTIAN FEAR THAT BECAUSE CHRISTIANITY SEPARATE IT IS A CHRISTIAN FEAR THAT BECAUSE CHRISTIANITY SEPARATE FROM JUDAISM, FACT-FINDING WAS BECAUSE CHRISTIANITY SEPARATE FROM JUDAISM, FACT-FINDING WAS POSSIBLE.
FROM JUDAISM, FACT-FINDING WAS POSSIBLE.
VERY, VERY EARLY ON IT WAS POSSIBLE.
VERY, VERY EARLY ON IT WAS SEEMED AS DANGEROUS AND STORIES VERY, VERY EARLY ON IT WAS SEEMED AS DANGEROUS AND STORIES OF JEWS ABDUCTING CHRISTIAN SEEMED AS DANGEROUS AND STORIES OF JEWS ABDUCTING CHRISTIAN CHILDREN STARTS EARLY.
OF JEWS ABDUCTING CHRISTIAN CHILDREN STARTS EARLY.
ONE OF THE MOST POISONOUS CHILDREN STARTS EARLY.
ONE OF THE MOST POISONOUS LEGACIES, IS TALKING ABOUT SIN ONE OF THE MOST POISONOUS LEGACIES, IS TALKING ABOUT SIN LEGACIES, IS TALKING ABOUT SIN SYNAGOGUES AS PLACES OF DEMONS, SYNAGOGUES AS PLACES OF DEMONS, HE DOESN'T MEAN IT MET SYNAGOGUES AS PLACES OF DEMONS, HE DOESN'T MEAN IT MET FORRICALLY.
HE DOESN'T MEAN IT MET FORRICALLY.
>> JEWS IN ISLAM WERE SPARED THE FORRICALLY.
>> JEWS IN ISLAM WERE SPARED THE DEMONIZATION THAT WAS SUFFER IN >> JEWS IN ISLAM WERE SPARED THE DEMONIZATION THAT WAS SUFFER IN CHRISTIAN DOM, THERE SEEMS TO BE DEMONIZATION THAT WAS SUFFER IN CHRISTIAN DOM, THERE SEEMS TO BE A EARLY I MOMENT WHERE JEWS CHRISTIAN DOM, THERE SEEMS TO BE A EARLY I MOMENT WHERE JEWS AROUND MUSLIMS MAY HAVE BEEN A EARLY I MOMENT WHERE JEWS AROUND MUSLIMS MAY HAVE BEEN PART OF THE COMMON COMMUNITY OF AROUND MUSLIMS MAY HAVE BEEN PART OF THE COMMON COMMUNITY OF BELIEVERS, IT WAS IN THE 18th PART OF THE COMMON COMMUNITY OF BELIEVERS, IT WAS IN THE 18th CENTURY WHERE THE WORLD OF JEWS BELIEVERS, IT WAS IN THE 18th CENTURY WHERE THE WORLD OF JEWS CAME FACE TO FACE WITH THE CENTURY WHERE THE WORLD OF JEWS CAME FACE TO FACE WITH THE MUSLIMS TO ENGAGE WITH EACH CAME FACE TO FACE WITH THE MUSLIMS TO ENGAGE WITH EACH OTHER.
MUSLIMS TO ENGAGE WITH EACH OTHER.
>> AS A BOY, HE WAS TAUGHT TO OTHER.
>> AS A BOY, HE WAS TAUGHT TO BELIEVE THE AXIOM WITH A >> AS A BOY, HE WAS TAUGHT TO BELIEVE THE AXIOM WITH A WHOLEHEARTED COMMITMENT TO BELIEVE THE AXIOM WITH A WHOLEHEARTED COMMITMENT TO SECULAR SOCIETY WOULD SWEEP AWAY WHOLEHEARTED COMMITMENT TO SECULAR SOCIETY WOULD SWEEP AWAY ALL THE PREJUDICES.
SECULAR SOCIETY WOULD SWEEP AWAY ALL THE PREJUDICES.
>> THE MORE SUCCESSFUL THEY ALL THE PREJUDICES.
>> THE MORE SUCCESSFUL THEY WERE, THE MORE THE JEWS WERE >> THE MORE SUCCESSFUL THEY WERE, THE MORE THE JEWS WERE DEMONIZED TO THE WORLD.
WERE, THE MORE THE JEWS WERE DEMONIZED TO THE WORLD.
HE WAS INCREDIBLY TALKING ABOUT DEMONIZED TO THE WORLD.
HE WAS INCREDIBLY TALKING ABOUT A CALAMITY, HE KNEW THAT HE WAS INCREDIBLY TALKING ABOUT A CALAMITY, HE KNEW THAT SOMETHING HORRIBLE WAS GOING TO A CALAMITY, HE KNEW THAT SOMETHING HORRIBLE WAS GOING TO HAPPEN AND THAT NO ONE WAS GOING SOMETHING HORRIBLE WAS GOING TO HAPPEN AND THAT NO ONE WAS GOING TO COME TO THE RESCUE OF THE HAPPEN AND THAT NO ONE WAS GOING TO COME TO THE RESCUE OF THE JEWS.
TO COME TO THE RESCUE OF THE JEWS.
THEY WOULD BE ABANDONED.
JEWS.
THEY WOULD BE ABANDONED.
>> THEY WERE AI NATION WITHOUT A THEY WOULD BE ABANDONED.
>> THEY WERE AI NATION WITHOUT A >> THEY WERE AI NATION WITHOUT A HOME SO IN 1895, HE WROTE A HOME SO IN 1895, HE WROTE A BOOK, CALLED THE JEWISH STAKES, HOME SO IN 1895, HE WROTE A BOOK, CALLED THE JEWISH STAKES, HE SAID, WE SINCERELY TRIED BOOK, CALLED THE JEWISH STAKES, HE SAID, WE SINCERELY TRIED EVERYWHERE TO MERGE WITH THE HE SAID, WE SINCERELY TRIED EVERYWHERE TO MERGE WITH THE NATIONS IN WHICH WE LIVE.
EVERYWHERE TO MERGE WITH THE NATIONS IN WHICH WE LIVE.
HE CAN JUST PRESERVE THE SAINTS, NATIONS IN WHICH WE LIVE.
HE CAN JUST PRESERVE THE SAINTS, THE RELIGION OF OUR FATHERS BUT HE CAN JUST PRESERVE THE SAINTS, THE RELIGION OF OUR FATHERS BUT THIS HAS NOT BEEN ALLOWED TO US.
THE RELIGION OF OUR FATHERS BUT THIS HAS NOT BEEN ALLOWED TO US.
>> IN THAT SENSE OF THE ZION THIS HAS NOT BEEN ALLOWED TO US.
>> IN THAT SENSE OF THE ZION BEING A NECESSARY PLACE OF >> IN THAT SENSE OF THE ZION BEING A NECESSARY PLACE OF SEVENTY, IT HAPPENED TO BE THE BEING A NECESSARY PLACE OF SEVENTY, IT HAPPENED TO BE THE PLACE WHERE JEWISH IDENTITY WAS SEVENTY, IT HAPPENED TO BE THE PLACE WHERE JEWISH IDENTITY WAS MADE, I'M UNAPOLOGETICALLY A PLACE WHERE JEWISH IDENTITY WAS MADE, I'M UNAPOLOGETICALLY A ZIONIST.
MADE, I'M UNAPOLOGETICALLY A ZIONIST.
I'VE ALWAYS BEEN OF FAITH.
ZIONIST.
I'VE ALWAYS BEEN OF FAITH.
>> WE TOLD OUR STORY.
I'VE ALWAYS BEEN OF FAITH.
>> WE TOLD OUR STORY.
WE ARE OUR STORY.
>> WE TOLD OUR STORY.
WE ARE OUR STORY.
>> FRED PHELPS DIED THIS WEEK AT WE ARE OUR STORY.
>> FRED PHELPS DIED THIS WEEK AT THE AGE OF 84.
>> FRED PHELPS DIED THIS WEEK AT THE AGE OF 84.
HE WAS THE LEADER OF THE THE AGE OF 84.
HE WAS THE LEADER OF THE WESTBOROUGH BAPTIST CHURCH IN HE WAS THE LEADER OF THE WESTBOROUGH BAPTIST CHURCH IN WESTBOROUGH BAPTIST CHURCH IN TOPEKA, KANSAS.
TOPEKA, KANSAS.
HE STOOD AS A SYMBOL OF TOPEKA, KANSAS.
HE STOOD AS A SYMBOL OF RELIGIOUS HATE IN THE EYES OF HE STOOD AS A SYMBOL OF RELIGIOUS HATE IN THE EYES OF MANY AND THERE WERE MIXED RELIGIOUS HATE IN THE EYES OF MANY AND THERE WERE MIXED REACTIONS TO HIS DEATH.
MANY AND THERE WERE MIXED REACTIONS TO HIS DEATH.
>>> FINALLY ON OUR CALENDAR ON REACTIONS TO HIS DEATH.
>>> FINALLY ON OUR CALENDAR ON MARCH 28TH, ZOROASTRIANS >>> FINALLY ON OUR CALENDAR ON MARCH 28TH, ZOROASTRIANS CELEBRATE THE PROFIT FOUNDER MARCH 28TH, ZOROASTRIANS CELEBRATE THE PROFIT FOUNDER ALSO THE HINDUS CELEBRATE THEIR CELEBRATE THE PROFIT FOUNDER ALSO THE HINDUS CELEBRATE THEIR NEW YEAR.
ALSO THE HINDUS CELEBRATE THEIR NEW YEAR.
>>> THIS PAST WEEK JEWS NEW YEAR.
>>> THIS PAST WEEK JEWS CELEBRATED PORUM AND THE STORY >>> THIS PAST WEEK JEWS CELEBRATED PORUM AND THE STORY OF HOW ESTHER BECAME WILLING TO CELEBRATED PORUM AND THE STORY OF HOW ESTHER BECAME WILLING TO RISK HER LIFELONG AGO TO PROTECT OF HOW ESTHER BECAME WILLING TO RISK HER LIFELONG AGO TO PROTECT HER PEOPLE.
RISK HER LIFELONG AGO TO PROTECT HER PEOPLE.
WE VISITED A CELEBRATION HER PEOPLE.
WE VISITED A CELEBRATION COMPLETE WITH COSTUMES AT THE WE VISITED A CELEBRATION COMPLETE WITH COSTUMES AT THE WASHINGTON HEIGHTS CONGREGATION COMPLETE WITH COSTUMES AT THE WASHINGTON HEIGHTS CONGREGATION IN NEW YORK.
WASHINGTON HEIGHTS CONGREGATION IN NEW YORK.
>> IN THIS ORTHODOX SYNAGOGUE IN NEW YORK.
>> IN THIS ORTHODOX SYNAGOGUE NEW YORK CITY THEY ARE GOING >> IN THIS ORTHODOX SYNAGOGUE NEW YORK CITY THEY ARE GOING THROUGH THE BIBLICAL BOOK OF NEW YORK CITY THEY ARE GOING THROUGH THE BIBLICAL BOOK OF ESTHER.
THROUGH THE BIBLICAL BOOK OF ESTHER.
THE CENTER SANCTUARY USUALLY IS ESTHER.
THE CENTER SANCTUARY USUALLY IS RESERVED FOR MEN BUT ON THIS DAY THE CENTER SANCTUARY USUALLY IS RESERVED FOR MEN BUT ON THIS DAY ALL THE LISTENERS ARE WOMEN.
RESERVED FOR MEN BUT ON THIS DAY ALL THE LISTENERS ARE WOMEN.
>> THERE AREN'T THAT MANY ALL THE LISTENERS ARE WOMEN.
>> THERE AREN'T THAT MANY OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN TO READ >> THERE AREN'T THAT MANY OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN TO READ IN FRONT OF A GROUP OF OTHER OPPORTUNITIES FOR WOMEN TO READ IN FRONT OF A GROUP OF OTHER PEOPLE FROM A SCROLL.
IN FRONT OF A GROUP OF OTHER PEOPLE FROM A SCROLL.
THAT IS SORT OF MOSTLY RESERVED PEOPLE FROM A SCROLL.
THAT IS SORT OF MOSTLY RESERVED FOR MEN IN THE ORTHODOX THAT IS SORT OF MOSTLY RESERVED FOR MEN IN THE ORTHODOX COMMUNITY.
FOR MEN IN THE ORTHODOX COMMUNITY.
>> IN ALL JEWISH RITUALS, MEN COMMUNITY.
>> IN ALL JEWISH RITUALS, MEN HAVE TENDED TO TAKE A CERTAIN >> IN ALL JEWISH RITUALS, MEN HAVE TENDED TO TAKE A CERTAIN ROLE.
HAVE TENDED TO TAKE A CERTAIN ROLE.
THEY CARRY OUT CERTAIN ROLE.
THEY CARRY OUT CERTAIN COMMANDMENTS THAT WOMEN ARE NOT THEY CARRY OUT CERTAIN COMMANDMENTS THAT WOMEN ARE NOT OBLIGED IN.
COMMANDMENTS THAT WOMEN ARE NOT OBLIGED IN.
>> WOMEN HAVE SAID WE ARE ALSO OBLIGED IN.
>> WOMEN HAVE SAID WE ARE ALSO >> WOMEN HAVE SAID WE ARE ALSO OBLIGED, WE CAN TAKE A LEADING OBLIGED, WE CAN TAKE A LEADING ROLE.
OBLIGED, WE CAN TAKE A LEADING ROLE.
>> TO ENCOURAGE THAT THEY ROLE.
>> TO ENCOURAGE THAT THEY LAUNCHED PROJECT ESTHER, AN >> TO ENCOURAGE THAT THEY LAUNCHED PROJECT ESTHER, AN ONLINE RESOURCE INCLUDES WOMEN'S LAUNCHED PROJECT ESTHER, AN ONLINE RESOURCE INCLUDES WOMEN'S READINGS AND AN APP.
TO HELP ONLINE RESOURCE INCLUDES WOMEN'S READINGS AND AN APP.
TO HELP WOMEN LEARN HOW TO CHANT OR READINGS AND AN APP.
TO HELP WOMEN LEARN HOW TO CHANT OR FOLLOW ALONG.
WOMEN LEARN HOW TO CHANT OR FOLLOW ALONG.
>> YOU CAN TURN ON AND OFF THE FOLLOW ALONG.
>> YOU CAN TURN ON AND OFF THE PUNCTUATION MARKS AND YOU CAN >> YOU CAN TURN ON AND OFF THE PUNCTUATION MARKS AND YOU CAN TURN IT OFF BECAUSE THE SCROLL PUNCTUATION MARKS AND YOU CAN TURN IT OFF BECAUSE THE SCROLL HAS NO MARKINGS AT ALL.
TURN IT OFF BECAUSE THE SCROLL HAS NO MARKINGS AT ALL.
>> FOR THE LAST SEVERAL YEARS HAS NO MARKINGS AT ALL.
>> FOR THE LAST SEVERAL YEARS THEY HAVE BEEN HOLDING THEIR >> FOR THE LAST SEVERAL YEARS THEY HAVE BEEN HOLDING THEIR CELEBRATIONS IN OFTEN CRAMPED THEY HAVE BEEN HOLDING THEIR CELEBRATIONS IN OFTEN CRAMPED APARTMENTS SO THEY WELCOME THE CELEBRATIONS IN OFTEN CRAMPED APARTMENTS SO THEY WELCOME THE OPPORTUNITY TO HOLD THEIR APARTMENTS SO THEY WELCOME THE OPPORTUNITY TO HOLD THEIR READINGS HERE.
OPPORTUNITY TO HOLD THEIR READINGS HERE.
THE BOOK TALKS ABOUT HOW A PLOT READINGS HERE.
THE BOOK TALKS ABOUT HOW A PLOT TO DESTROY JEWISH PEOPLE WAS SET THE BOOK TALKS ABOUT HOW A PLOT TO DESTROY JEWISH PEOPLE WAS SET TO DESTROY JEWISH PEOPLE WAS SET AWRY THANKS TO THE WOMEN.
AWRY THANKS TO THE WOMEN.
>> DEFINITELY AN APPEAL AS A AWRY THANKS TO THE WOMEN.
>> DEFINITELY AN APPEAL AS A CHARACTER BECAUSE SHE REFUSED >> DEFINITELY AN APPEAL AS A CHARACTER BECAUSE SHE REFUSED WHAT THE KING WANTS.
CHARACTER BECAUSE SHE REFUSED WHAT THE KING WANTS.
I THINK THAT RESONATES WITH A WHAT THE KING WANTS.
I THINK THAT RESONATES WITH A LOT OF PEOPLE.
I THINK THAT RESONATES WITH A LOT OF PEOPLE.
>> THE KING SELECTS HER TO LOT OF PEOPLE.
>> THE KING SELECTS HER TO SUCCEED AS QUEEN BUT HER UNCLE >> THE KING SELECTS HER TO SUCCEED AS QUEEN BUT HER UNCLE TELLS HER SHE MUST KEEP YOUR SUCCEED AS QUEEN BUT HER UNCLE TELLS HER SHE MUST KEEP YOUR JEWISH IDENTITY HIDDEN.
TELLS HER SHE MUST KEEP YOUR JEWISH IDENTITY HIDDEN.
>> AT THE BEGINNING SHE IS JEWISH IDENTITY HIDDEN.
>> AT THE BEGINNING SHE IS PASSIVE AND GOES ALONG WITH WHAT >> AT THE BEGINNING SHE IS PASSIVE AND GOES ALONG WITH WHAT OTHERS ARE TELLING HER TO DO BUT PASSIVE AND GOES ALONG WITH WHAT OTHERS ARE TELLING HER TO DO BUT AT SOME POINT SHE TAKES ON OTHERS ARE TELLING HER TO DO BUT AT SOME POINT SHE TAKES ON SIMILAR CHARACTERISTICS OF AT SOME POINT SHE TAKES ON SIMILAR CHARACTERISTICS OF TAKING A STANCE SAYING WHAT SHE SIMILAR CHARACTERISTICS OF TAKING A STANCE SAYING WHAT SHE BELIEVES NEEDS TO HAPPEN.
TAKING A STANCE SAYING WHAT SHE BELIEVES NEEDS TO HAPPEN.
>> WHEN THE KING'S CLOSE ADVISOR BELIEVES NEEDS TO HAPPEN.
>> WHEN THE KING'S CLOSE ADVISOR DEVISE IT'S A PLOT TO ANILE ATE >> WHEN THE KING'S CLOSE ADVISOR DEVISE IT'S A PLOT TO ANILE ATE THE JEWS, SHE GOES INTO THE DEVISE IT'S A PLOT TO ANILE ATE THE JEWS, SHE GOES INTO THE KING'S INNER CHAMER, SHE DOESN'T THE JEWS, SHE GOES INTO THE KING'S INNER CHAMER, SHE DOESN'T KNOW IF SHE WAS GOING TO BE PUT KING'S INNER CHAMER, SHE DOESN'T KNOW IF SHE WAS GOING TO BE PUT TO DEATH, THE LAW IF YOU WERE KNOW IF SHE WAS GOING TO BE PUT TO DEATH, THE LAW IF YOU WERE NOT INVITED YOU WOULD BE PUT TO DEATH, THE LAW IF YOU WERE NOT INVITED YOU WOULD BE PUT TOGETHER UNLESS HE EXTENDED HIS NOT INVITED YOU WOULD BE PUT TOGETHER UNLESS HE EXTENDED HIS GOLDEN SEPTER TOWARDS YOU, SO TOGETHER UNLESS HE EXTENDED HIS GOLDEN SEPTER TOWARDS YOU, SO WHEN SHE WALKED IN SHE DIDN'T GOLDEN SEPTER TOWARDS YOU, SO WHEN SHE WALKED IN SHE DIDN'T KNOW IF SHE WAS GOING TO LIVE OR WHEN SHE WALKED IN SHE DIDN'T KNOW IF SHE WAS GOING TO LIVE OR DIE.
KNOW IF SHE WAS GOING TO LIVE OR DIE.
SHE TOOK THAT RISK FOR HER DIE.
SHE TOOK THAT RISK FOR HER PEOPLE.
SHE TOOK THAT RISK FOR HER PEOPLE.
SHE SYMBOLIZES ALL ANTI-SEM PEOPLE.
SHE SYMBOLIZES ALL ANTI-SEM ATTISM OVER ALL TIME.
SHE SYMBOLIZES ALL ANTI-SEM ATTISM OVER ALL TIME.
WHEN HAMAN'S NAME IS MENTIONED ATTISM OVER ALL TIME.
WHEN HAMAN'S NAME IS MENTIONED WE ALL MAKE NOISE IN ORDER TO WHEN HAMAN'S NAME IS MENTIONED WE ALL MAKE NOISE IN ORDER TO BLOT OUT HIS NAME.
WE ALL MAKE NOISE IN ORDER TO BLOT OUT HIS NAME.
>> IN THE STORY THE JEWISH BLOT OUT HIS NAME.
>> IN THE STORY THE JEWISH PEOPLE ARE SAVED AND THEIR >> IN THE STORY THE JEWISH PEOPLE ARE SAVED AND THEIR ENEMY'S ARE KILLED INSTEAD.
PEOPLE ARE SAVED AND THEIR ENEMY'S ARE KILLED INSTEAD.
>> IT IS REALLY A STORY ABOUT ENEMY'S ARE KILLED INSTEAD.
>> IT IS REALLY A STORY ABOUT TURN AROUND.
>> IT IS REALLY A STORY ABOUT TURN AROUND.
ABOUT THE UNEXPECTED HAPPENING.
TURN AROUND.
ABOUT THE UNEXPECTED HAPPENING.
AND THE DRESSING UP IS AN ABOUT THE UNEXPECTED HAPPENING.
AND THE DRESSING UP IS AN INDICATION OF HOW THINGS ARE NOT AND THE DRESSING UP IS AN INDICATION OF HOW THINGS ARE NOT WHAT THEY SEEM.
INDICATION OF HOW THINGS ARE NOT WHAT THEY SEEM.
>> HE SAYS THE DRESSING UP IN WHAT THEY SEEM.
>> HE SAYS THE DRESSING UP IN COSTUME IS ALSO A HINT ABOUT THE >> HE SAYS THE DRESSING UP IN COSTUME IS ALSO A HINT ABOUT THE HIDDEN NATURE OF GOD.
COSTUME IS ALSO A HINT ABOUT THE HIDDEN NATURE OF GOD.
>> THE NAME OF GOD NEVER APPEARS HIDDEN NATURE OF GOD.
>> THE NAME OF GOD NEVER APPEARS IN THE BACK BUT GOD IS HIDDEN >> THE NAME OF GOD NEVER APPEARS IN THE BACK BUT GOD IS HIDDEN BEHIND THE TEXT AND WE HIDE IN THE BACK BUT GOD IS HIDDEN BEHIND THE TEXT AND WE HIDE OURSELVES BEHIND MASKS AND BEHIND THE TEXT AND WE HIDE OURSELVES BEHIND MASKS AND COSTUMES.
OURSELVES BEHIND MASKS AND COSTUMES.
♪ COSTUMES.
♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ >> IT IS SAY STORY OF SALVATION ♪ >> IT IS SAY STORY OF SALVATION FROM PHYSICAL DESTRUCTION SO WE >> IT IS SAY STORY OF SALVATION FROM PHYSICAL DESTRUCTION SO WE CELEBRATE IN A PHYSICAL WAY.
FROM PHYSICAL DESTRUCTION SO WE CELEBRATE IN A PHYSICAL WAY.
>> IT'S A GREAT STORY FROM A CELEBRATE IN A PHYSICAL WAY.
>> IT'S A GREAT STORY FROM A PURELY LITERARY PERSPECTIVE AND >> IT'S A GREAT STORY FROM A PURELY LITERARY PERSPECTIVE AND AT THE CENTER IS A WOMEN, THAT'S PURELY LITERARY PERSPECTIVE AND AT THE CENTER IS A WOMEN, THAT'S PRETTY UNUSUAL.
AT THE CENTER IS A WOMEN, THAT'S PRETTY UNUSUAL.
>> HER CHARACTER GOES FROM PRETTY UNUSUAL.
>> HER CHARACTER GOES FROM PASSIVE TO ACTIVE, SO IT IS NICE >> HER CHARACTER GOES FROM PASSIVE TO ACTIVE, SO IT IS NICE WAY TO CELEBRATE BY DOING PASSIVE TO ACTIVE, SO IT IS NICE WAY TO CELEBRATE BY DOING SOMETHING PROACTIVE IN THE WAY TO CELEBRATE BY DOING SOMETHING PROACTIVE IN THE COMMUNITY.
SOMETHING PROACTIVE IN THE COMMUNITY.
>> PART OF THAT MEANS GIVING COMMUNITY.
>> PART OF THAT MEANS GIVING DONATIONS TO THE POOR.
>> PART OF THAT MEANS GIVING DONATIONS TO THE POOR.
TRADITIONAL GIVEN SO THAT OTHERS DONATIONS TO THE POOR.
TRADITIONAL GIVEN SO THAT OTHERS WHO ARE LESS FORTUNATE CAN JOIN TRADITIONAL GIVEN SO THAT OTHERS WHO ARE LESS FORTUNATE CAN JOIN IN THE CELEBRATION AS WELL.
WHO ARE LESS FORTUNATE CAN JOIN IN THE CELEBRATION AS WELL.
I'M KIM, REPORTING.
IN THE CELEBRATION AS WELL.
I'M KIM, REPORTING.
>> THAT'S OUR PROGRAM FOR NOW.
I'M KIM, REPORTING.
>> THAT'S OUR PROGRAM FOR NOW.
I'M BOB, YOU CAN FOLLOW US ON >> THAT'S OUR PROGRAM FOR NOW.
I'M BOB, YOU CAN FOLLOW US ON TWITTER AND FACEBOOK AND WATCH I'M BOB, YOU CAN FOLLOW US ON TWITTER AND FACEBOOK AND WATCH US ANY TIME ON THE PBS APP.
AND TWITTER AND FACEBOOK AND WATCH US ANY TIME ON THE PBS APP.
AND VISIT OUR WEBSITE WHERE YOU CAN US ANY TIME ON THE PBS APP.
AND VISIT OUR WEBSITE WHERE YOU CAN LISTEN AND WATCH EACH OF OUR VISIT OUR WEBSITE WHERE YOU CAN LISTEN AND WATCH EACH OF OUR PROGRAMS, JOIN US AT PBS.ORG.
LISTEN AND WATCH EACH OF OUR PROGRAMS, JOIN US AT PBS.ORG.
>>> AS WE LEAVE YOU, MORE FROM PROGRAMS, JOIN US AT PBS.ORG.
>>> AS WE LEAVE YOU, MORE FROM THE CELEBRATION.
>>> AS WE LEAVE YOU, MORE FROM THE CELEBRATION.
♪ THE CELEBRATION.
♪ ♪
